Physics · High school · US

AAPT PhysicsBowl

PhysicsBowl is one of the most widely taken high school physics contests in the U.S.: low barrier to entry, organized through the school, and a natural first step on a physics competition path. It gives a grade 9–10 student a nationally comparable score early, and it is a cheap way to test whether the F=ma/USAPhO track is worth a bigger investment.

AAPT PhysicsBowl
2025-26Latest season

Photo: Andy Barbour / Pexels

  1. Registration opensTBA
  2. Registration deadlineFeb 252026
  3. Contest datesMar 18 – Apr 32026
  4. ResultsTBA

Dates not yet published for this season; check the official site. · www.aapt.org/Programs/PhysicsBowl

Organizer
American Association of Physics Teachers (AAPT)
Eligibility
Open to high school students, entered by their school with school-arranged proctoring. First-year physics students compete in Division I, second-year (and beyond) students in Division II. A school team score is the sum of its top five scorers, so at least five entrants are needed for a team result. Parents and relatives may not proctor; test-prep centers and educational services are placed in their own region and are eligible for individual student awards only.
Format
A 40-question, 45-minute multiple-choice exam taken under school supervision, based on the topics of a typical high school physics course. Schools may run it as a web-based exam or download a printable PDF and upload scanned answer sheets. Each school picks one day inside the official testing window. There are 15 U.S. regions per division, plus a separate region for specialized math and science schools, and seven additional regions (15–21) for Asia and the Middle East administered through ASEEDER/ASDAN.
Contest dates
March 18, 2026 · April 3, 2026
Fees
The fee published on the official site for the 2026 cycle was $10 per student, and the team award requires at least 5 students to compete. Fees for the 2027 cycle have not yet been published.
Awards
All participants can download a printable certificate of participation. Individual recognition goes to high scorers within each division and region, and school team standings are based on the sum of a school's top five scores; past winners are published on the AAPT site. The two-division structure exists specifically so first-year and second-year physics students are recognized separately.

About the competition

PhysicsBowl, run by the American Association of Physics Teachers, is a school-administered multiple-choice contest for high school students held each spring. The paper has 40 questions in 45 minutes and tracks a standard high school physics syllabus — mechanics, electricity and magnetism, waves and optics, thermodynamics and a little modern physics.

Most questions are approachable with classroom concepts; the real challenge is pace, at roughly 67 seconds per item. Entrants are split into Division I (first-year physics) and Division II (second year and beyond), and the U.S. is divided into 15 regions per division so comparable schools compete against one another, with separate regions for specialized math and science schools and for test-prep organizations.

Seven further regions cover Asia and the Middle East. Schools choose either a web-based exam or a printable PDF with scannable answer sheets, and pick any single day inside the official multi-week window under an approved proctor. A team score is the sum of a school’s top five students.

Compared with F=ma, PhysicsBowl rewards fluency in ordinary coursework rather than olympiad technique, which makes it a common first competition in grades 9–10.

How to prepare

  • Take one full past paper under strict time first — not for the score, but to find your rhythm; 40 questions in 45 minutes means learning to skip decisively.
  • Know the standard formula sheet cold. PhysicsBowl leans on concepts and one-step calculations, so hunting for a formula costs more than the question is worth.
  • Division I students should not be put off by unstudied topics; mechanics and waves carry real weight, so bank those points first.
  • Ask your school physics teacher early whether a team is entering: team awards require at least five students from the same school, and a lone entrant gets no team result.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between PhysicsBowl Division 1 and Division 2, and which should my child enter?

It is decided by course history, not by ability or expected score. Division 01 is for students taking their first physics course, at any level from conceptual physics through AP. Division 02 is for students in a second (or later) physics course, and AAPT also allows any student who wants a harder paper to opt in. Division 02 questions are tougher in both depth and breadth. Entering the wrong division can invalidate a score, so confirm it with the teacher before registration closes.

What is a good PhysicsBowl score, and what is the average?

There is no published cut score. It is 40 questions in 45 minutes with no penalty for wrong answers, so every blank should be a guess. Non-programmable calculators are allowed and an equation and constants sheet is supplied. Awards go to the top two students and top two schools in each region and division, so in practice a good score means a good regional rank, not an absolute number.

Can a student register for PhysicsBowl individually if the school has no team?

No. PhysicsBowl is entered and proctored through the school, and AAPT requires one teacher code per school — even when several teachers are involved, they share the same code. Homeschooled students may be registered by a parent, but an outside proctor from a community college, university or library must be named; parents and relatives cannot proctor, and the proctor has to supply a school or company email address rather than a personal one.

Which PhysicsBowl region is Irvine in?

Region 13. AAPT splits California by zip code: zips at or below 92500 are Region 12 and zips above 92500 are Region 13. Irvine's zip codes run from 92602 to 92620, which puts local students in Region 13, competing against the rest of Southern California. Region, division and teacher code all have to be entered correctly, since forms filled in wrongly do not show up in a school's results.

How much does PhysicsBowl cost an Irvine student, and when is it held?

AAPT listed the 2026 contest at $10 per student, the same price whether the school runs the web-based exam or downloads the printable PDF. Registration for 2026 closed February 25 and the testing window ran March 18 to April 3, with each school picking one day inside it. As of September 2026 the 2027 fees and dates are not yet posted; the pattern is winter registration with a spring testing window, so check the official page for the update.

How is the team award calculated for Irvine's public high schools, and how many students are needed?

A school's team score is the sum of its top five scores within the same region and division, so at least five entrants are needed for a team result. Fewer than five can still compete — they simply have no team standing, and individual recognition is unaffected. The same rule applies to every public high school in the district, and a school may field teams in Division 01 and Division 02 at the same time, which is usually the best way to maximize its chances.

Can an Irvine middle schooler or 9th grader take PhysicsBowl?

Yes. AAPT describes PhysicsBowl as a contest for high school students but notes anyone in K-12 could potentially take it, provided a school registers them and arranges proctoring. A student in a first physics course sits Division 01, so they are not thrown in against second-year material. For a grade 9 or 10 student it is the cheapest way to get a nationally comparable physics score and to judge whether the F=ma track is worth a bigger commitment.

Is PhysicsBowl or the F=ma exam worth more on an application?

F=ma carries more weight. It is the first stage of U.S. national team selection — about 6,700 students sat it in 2026 and 440 qualified — and admissions readers recognize 'USAPhO qualifier' on sight. PhysicsBowl is far easier to enter, so its value comes from a regional placement rather than from participation alone. The two do not conflict: PhysicsBowl runs in March and April and F=ma in February, and many students take both in one year, using PhysicsBowl as a warm-up and diagnostic.

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